The Encyclopedia of Arda - an interactive guide to the world of J.R.R. Tolkien

Contents

Alphabetical index

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Reference

Other editions

Tolkien news and resources

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Welcome to The Encyclopedia of Arda

The Encyclopedia of Arda is a personal project - a tribute to and a celebration of the works of J.R.R. Tolkien. The site is evolving into an illustrated hypertext encyclopedia of Tolkien's realms and peoples. It already contains about four thousand entries, and we're constantly adding new entries and expanding existing ones.

Inside the encyclopedia

The Encyclopedia of Arda contains thousands of articles covering topics from J.R.R. Tolkien's world, some brief, some lengthy and some containing detailed essays and discussions.

You'll also find a selection of interactive tools, including a chronicle to help you explore Tolkien's fictional history, and calendar to translate dates and events, a lexicon of names, a glossary of old and rare words, and much more.

Context and approach

The content of the Encyclopedia is written in the same context as Tolkien himself used; he presented himself simply as a translator, rather than originator of the tales. Hence, we try to describe his world from a 'historical' rather than a literary perspective, though sometimes it's useful to explore ideas in their wider context. Where relevant, therefore, you'll also find a few references to Tolkien's life or opinions, or to real historical or mythological parallels to events in his universe.

About the name Arda

Arda was the name given by the Elves to their world and all it contained, and so 'Encyclopedia of Arda' seemed a peculiarly apt title for this project.

Special thanks

Thanks to all those who've e-mailed us over the years with their suggestions, corrections, ideas and just general support.

But the real Special Thanks, though, belong to the memory of J.R.R. Tolkien for his extraordinary and unparalleled creation.

For acknowledgements and references, see the Disclaimer & Bibliography page.

Original content © copyright Mark Fisher 1997-2025. All rights reserved. For conditions of reuse, see the Site FAQ.

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Featured Entry

Black Sword of Brethil

Túrin among the Woodmen

After the Fall of Nargothrond, Túrin hunted in the wild for Finduilas daughter of Orodreth the King, but as he came to the eaves of the Forest of Brethil he discovered that he was too late. She had been taken away as a captive by the Orcs, and a rescue attempt by the Halethrim of Brethil had led her captors to slay her rather than give her up. From this time Túrin settled among the Men of Brethil and fought the Orcs beside them, but to hide his identity he laid down his famous black sword Gurthang and fought with bow and spear instead.

After a time the Orcs massed for a determined attack on Brethil, and Túrin was persuaded to take up Gurthang again in defence of his new homeland. With Gurthang in hand he drew hundreds to his cause, and with them defeated two hosts of Orcs, leading the Woodmen to hail him as the Black Sword of Brethil.

The Encyclopedia of Arda
The Encyclopedia of Arda