It may seem natural to interpret 'Pickthorn' as meaning something like 'a person who picks thorns'. In English names, however, the element 'pick' commonly originates from Old English píc, meaning a sharp point or spike.
'Pickthorn' is the name of a tiny village in Shropshire, England, and this real use of the name is indeed derived from Old English píc, and means 'place of the thorn-spikes'. In fact, the hamlet of Pickthorn is only some forty miles from Tolkien's childhood home of Sarehole, so it is not entirely inconceivable that it was the ultimate inspiration of the Pickthorn family of Bree.
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